Depending on which point in its runtime you examine, Brooklyn can appear to be about various different things. It begins as an immigrant’s tale, but that gives way to romance, and that too ultimately slides into the background to highlight the feeling of returning home. However, despite the shifts in focus, Brooklyn never feels schizophrenic or overlong, as all three acts are deftly grounded by an overarching theme of belonging.
It also helps that all three acts are so masterfully executed. There are templates for how these stories are supposed to work, and while Brooklyn never strays too far from them, it tweaks each one to feel specific to its narrative. When main protagonist Eilis leaves Ireland to come work in Brooklyn, the film makes it clear that she doesn’t really feel at home in EITHER location. In Ireland, she is a shy wallflower with no real profession, unlikely to marry into a happy life or provide one for herself. But in America, she faces the same feeling of alienation that many other immigrant stories chronicle. She gets homesick, but as an audience we are aware that she has little back home to return to.